What is eagles syndrome

Exostosis is a bone spur or outgrowth from the surface of a bone. Exostosis can affect any bone, including the knee and heel of the foot. The spur can…. In myasthenia gravis, the voluntary muscles become weak, causing the eyelids to droop, among other problems. It is often mild, but a crisis can be…. What is Eagle syndrome? Medically reviewed by Daniel Murrell, M. Symptoms Causes Treatment Diagnosis Outlook Conclusion Eagle syndrome is a condition that causes pain in the throat and face.

Symptoms of Eagle syndrome. Share on Pinterest Eagle syndrome may cause pain around the jaw, throat, and ear. Share on Pinterest Surgery is a common and effective treatment for Eagle syndrome. Share on Pinterest If untreated, Eagle syndrome may cause emotional distress.

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Medically reviewed by Alana Biggers, M. What is pansinusitis? Medically reviewed by Judith Marcin, M. What to do about tightness in the throat. Medically reviewed by Stacy Sampson, D. What to know about bone spurs. Medically reviewed by William Morrison, M. What's to know about myasthenia gravis? Eagle syndrome is caused by either an unusually long styloid process or a calcified stylohyoid ligament. Diagnosing Eagle syndrome is difficult because it shares symptoms with many other conditions.

Your doctor will probably start by feeling your head and neck for any signs of an unusually long styloid process. They may also use a CT scan or X-ray to get a better view of the area around your styloid process and stylohyoid ligament. You might be referred to an ear, nose, and throat specialist, who can help you rule out any other conditions that could be causing the symptoms.

Eagle syndrome is often treated by shortening the styloid process with surgery. Your surgeon may need to remove your tonsils to access your styloid process. They may also be able to access it through an opening in your neck, but this usually leaves a large scar. Endoscopic surgery is also becoming a common treatment option for Eagle syndrome. This involves inserting a small camera, called an endoscope, at the end of a long, thin tube through your mouth or other small opening.

Specialized tools attached to the endoscope can perform surgery. Endoscopic surgery is much less invasive than traditional surgery, allowing for faster recovery and fewer risks. If you have other conditions that make surgery risky, you can manage the symptoms of Eagle syndrome with several types of medication, including:. In rare cases, the long styloid process can put pressure on the internal carotid arteries on either side of your neck.

This pressure may cause a stroke. Get immediate emergency care if suddenly experience any of these symptoms:. Most people make a full recovery with no remaining symptoms. Jaw pain can affect your ability to eat, speak, and sleep. Learn about the possible causes of jaw pain as well as 10 ways to find relief.

In-Depth Information Medscape Reference provides information on this topic. You may need to register to view the medical textbook, but registration is free. The Monarch Initiative brings together data about this condition from humans and other species to help physicians and biomedical researchers. This initiative is a collaboration between several academic institutions across the world and is funded by the National Institutes of Health. Visit the website to explore the biology of this condition.

PubMed is a searchable database of medical literature and lists journal articles that discuss Eagle syndrome. Click on the link to view a sample search on this topic. Have a question? References References. Rinaldi V. Eagle Syndrome. Baghat, M. Eagle's syndrome, a rare cause of neck pain.. BMJ Case report. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. Eagle Syndrome.. Eagle's syndrome, elongated styloid process and new evidence for pre-manipulative precautions for potential cervical arterial dysfunction.

Musculoskelet Sci Pract. Eagle syndrome: A comprehensive review. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. Aug ; Do you know of a review article?